Domestic Violence-Related Lock Changes (Civil Code §1941.5) - California State Law
Key Changes:
Under Civil Code §1941.5, tenants experiencing domestic violence have the right to request lock changes for added safety. Property owners must comply promptly to enhance tenant security. This law emphasizes protecting tenants and ensuring their living environment is safe from potential harm.
- Mandatory Lock Changes:
If a tenant claims to be a victim of domestic violence, they can request a lock change. Landlords must comply within 24 hours at their own expense.
- If Landlord Fails to Act:
The tenant may change the locks themselves and bill the landlord. The landlord then has 21 days to reimburse the tenant.
Practical Tips:
- Respond Quickly:
Prioritize these requests. Failing to act can lead to liability and bad faith claims.
- Keep Emergency Contacts:
Have a reliable locksmith and contractor on-call to respond quickly to lock change requests.
- Documentation and Verification:
Although the law typically does not require proof beyond a tenant’s statement or a restraining order, keep written records of all communications and promptly address the request in writing.
Disclaimer: The following information is provided for general guidance only and may not reflect the most recent legal changes. Laws can vary by jurisdiction, and regulations may be updated. For specific legal advice, consult with a qualified attorney familiar with Los Angeles rental laws.
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